Government to spend £100m on saving forests
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The UK  Government has committed to spending £100 million on international  projects that will tackle deforestation and improve biodiversity.
The global
forestry funding
is part of £2.9 billion of UK money pledged to climate change projects in the Comprehensive Spending Review last week. It will support projects that prevent
deforestation
and the destruction of habitats and loss of plants and animals.
Deforestation  accounts for almost a fifth of global carbon emissions and  the UK wants to halve tropical deforestation by 2020 and wants the  global forest sector to be carbon neutral by 2030 through replacing  forest loss with new forest growth.
Protecting biodiversity
Environment  Secretary Caroline Spelman announced the new funding at a conference in  Japan where almost 200 countries converged to set new targets to  protect the natural environment.
"Tackling deforestation  is critical if we are to be successful in our goals to protect  biodiversity, tackle climate change and reduce global poverty," Spelman  said yesterday. "Forests are home to over half of the world’s plants and  animals, and support the livelihoods of over one billion people."
Defra  said the funding would help developing countries prepare for the  effects of climate change and help them on the road to a sustainable,  low carbon future.
REDD+
The  investment includes new funding for the UN programme Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and  Forest Degradation (REDD+). The REDD+ programme creates a  financial value for the carbon stored in forests, offering incentives  for developing countries to reduce emissions from forested lands and  invest in low carbon paths to sustainable development. 
Funding  round
The £2.9 million of funding announced last week  runs until 2015 and is an increase on the £1.5 million pledged until  2012 by the UK Government at the Copenhagen Climate Change Conference in  2009.
Defra said the £2.9 billion would be additional to  the existing £300 million commitment to REDD+ made at last year’s  Copenhagen Climate Conference.
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